Cancer Genetics Counseling & Testing
Look to us for the latest information on inherited cancer risks, genetic testing and options if you have a genetic risk factor for cancer.
UC San Diego Health offers personalized cancer genetics counseling and testing services to help individuals and families better understand hereditary cancer risk and make informed decisions about screening, prevention and care.
Risk Assessments
If you're concerned about your genetic risk for cancer, the first step is a risk assessment. Your preliminary screening generally includes a review of several factors that help our team evaluate your risk.
A review of your family history through multiple generations
A review of family members' medical records (when possible)
An evaluation of the types of cancer in a family, as well as the ages when family members were diagnosed
Genetic Testing and Counseling
Candidates for genetic testing may choose to have DNA testing to identify mutations linked to increased cancer risk. You may be the first person in your family to be tested, or there may be a known genetic mutation in your family.
Once a mutation has been identified in a family, close relatives have a 50% chance of carrying the same mutation. Testing in this situation is generally straightforward since the laboratory test provides a definitive result — you either do or don't have the mutation.
If you have a genetic risk factor, you will be referred to a genetic counselor to discuss issues related to:
- Your future risk of developing cancer
- Cancer surveillance and prevention strategies
- The emotional impact of genetic information
- Concerns about genetic privacy
Insurance Coverage
Genetic testing and counseling are usually covered by your health insurance. Your genetic counselor can discuss coverage. It may be helpful to contact your insurance company in advance to determine coverage. We offer financial assistance programs for patients who cannot afford the out-of-pocket costs of testing for hereditary cancer.
Genetic Counselors
Physician Specialists
Expertise in Cancer Prevention and Early Detection
Meet the UC San Diego Health doctors with specialized expertise and experience in caring for individuals who are genetically predisposed to or at higher risk for certain cancers.
Prevention & Screening Options
Services for High-Risk Individuals
It's important to emphasize that most cancers are not caused by inherited mutations. Researchers estimate that only 5% to 15% of cancers are hereditary, depending on the type of cancer. A positive test result indicating increased risk does not necessarily mean that cancer will develop. In addition, we can help you develop personalized strategies to manage cancer risks based on your family history assessment and/or genetic test results. This may include a referral to one of our high-risk cancer screening programs.
FAQs about Genetic Counseling and Testing
Locations
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